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Richard F. Caris Mirror Laboratory

I was given an amazing tour of the Mirror Laboratory at the University of Arizona today. What a place!!! It totally amazed me, and I don’t amaze all that easy with technology.

It is a bit to get an idea of scale in these photos. You can see the guy working in the photo to the right. The photo on the right shows them preparing the mold getting ready for casting. This step should be done sometime around September. The mirror on the left is a “small” mirror being tested for shape. You can’t quite see them, but there are three more much larger ones in storage in the background. The one on the right is for the Giant Magellan Telescope. That telescope will have 7 of these gigantic mirrors mounted on a single mount, just like a “regular” telescope. The mirror shown is the last of the set. The others have been cast and are in storage. The glass takes five years to get, so you kind of have to plan ahead a bit.

I don’t have the time or space to go into the details here, you can Google it if you are interested in the future telescope, or this mirror lab. This is the one place in the world where this sized mirror can be made. The mirrors are mostly hollow so aren’t nearly as heavy as would be the case without the process used here. It casting process is a bit complex, but basically the white structures being placed in the right hand photo are the places that DON’T get glass, there is a small space between these that get filled with the glass, resulting in a honey comb once they wash the white stuff out. There is also a layer of glass on the bottom and another on the top. The top pieces forms the parabolic shape of the mirror. To cast it, fist sized chunks of glass are arranged on top of the white things, which are different lengths to approximate the final shape of the surface. The glass is melted while the whole thing spins. Some of the glass runs down between the white forms, and some stays on top to create the mirror surface. The spinning makes the glass form the desired bowl shape. Once it has finished melting and filling in the spaces, it is slowly (weeks) cooled. Then it has to be polished and finished.

The process for making these relatively light weight, huge, mirrors started around 1980 when the inventor took a couple of wife’s pyrex dishes, broke them into pieces, and melted them to see if they would form a single, optically pure piece of glass. It worked, and over the period of more than a decade or so they came up with this process of spin forming hollow mirrors.

A Few Days in Tucson

Part of my journey includes an extremely generous offer to visit the mirror lab at the University of Arizona. This is the place where many of the largest, and most complex, telescope mirrors are designed and built. For a technology nerd such as myself this is an amazing, not to be missed, offer. However, when planning for my trip it was not certain exactly when this tour could take place, so instead of worrying too much about it I just booked a hotel room for a few days that bracketed the likely available times. I arrived in Tucson last Sunday, the tour is today (Wednesday) and I’ll continue my journey toward the east tomorrow morning. This has opened up a nice time to rest after days of driving, being a pleasant opportunity to relax and take time to “smell the roses.”

My hotel selection is a bit different than I envisioned. Rather than a high rise, environmental enclosed retreat from the “world out there”, this hotel is what I would call a motel – built in 1972 to service the automobile travelers by providing three long lines of side-by-side rooms with parking right in front of your door. When I leave my room it is to the outdoors, not a hall in a big building. Going to get my breakfast (a bowl of mush with options for things like raisins, banana chips, various types of seeds, etc) I walk through the parking lot. While Hotel McCoy has small rooms, funky decor, and limited services it also has the feeling of remaining connected to nature (even though it is located almost under a large network of elevated freeways that disconnected the motel from “normal” traffic flows). Given the choice, I choose staying connected to the environment – and actually use the pool because it is a comfortable and accessible feature open to the sky with interesting guests hanging around and talking. If you have been following along you realize that I was a bit skeptical about this hotel when I arrived, but have grown rather fond of it. I get all that I need without a lot of the “plastic” feeling of a normal hotel. It is comfortable and friendly, hard to ask for much more.

I haven’t felt like doing much in Tucson. I went out to take a tour of the old Titan Missile silo and defunct missile. I have been around these sorts of hardware enough to find it pretty “ho hum” – yep, a big missile in an underground building painted all green inside (to keep the crew calm). Not dissimilar to a ship or submarine. Just a big steel place with the plumbing exposed and low headroom walkways. I see the need for that in submarines but why limit the headroom for a building that extends hundreds of feet into the ground? It was probably designed using the same, or similar, military specs as for a ship and that resulted in cramped, low walkways and rooms. My main takeaway was the normal one of awe that we build things like that, and what sort of global insanity results in their creation? Clearly humanity is tittering on the edge of insanity.

Another trip was a tour to the local desert national park. It was beautiful, but once again I think they (that great unknown version of they) put in too many plants! It is jammed full of plants of various types so you can hardly see the ground in most places. What kind of desert is that?? It certainly isn’t the barren desert that I am used to in the Mojave, or that is depicted in the movies.

I managed to have a couple of interesting discussions with folks while here. One was with a kid (65 years old) that is on a retirement adventure much like me. His mother recently died so he became freed up enough to journey. He was a high-tech salesman, starting out with Wang computers, moving on to AT&T internet and other places. He mentioned the vast amount of money that could be made in the good old days, told me that his friends had made – and spent – fortunes, and that his ex-wife now has his fortune. He told me about the grand canyon, how it was totally impossible for it to take 2-3 million years to cut the canyons because Mt St Helens created a 1,000 foot canyon in just a few days after May 18, 1980. I tried to question him about the existence of such a canyon, and how that could have happened. He insisted that it exists and that it was cut with water coming from above. He is convinced that the grand canyon was cut in a few years not so long ago.

Another discussion I had concerned the future of electric cars. I mentioned that it is my opinion that battery powered cars are a fleeting technology soon to be replaced with hydrogen fuel cells. That got us into a rather confused conversation because I had assumed that because he was a technically trained person, one that is very interested in vehicles of all types, he would understand when I said that I expect future electric cars to be powered by hydrogen fuel cells. I finally figured out that he knew nothing of this, he didn’t know about hydrogen fuel cells, didn’t know that they are mature and ready to be put on the market, and that they offer vast safety and environmental advantages over the current love affair with lithium batteries. I don’t want to go into all of the details about this technology here (perhaps in a separate blog if I get the time and enthusiasm to do so – or if anyone expresses interest in knowing more on the subject). He assumed hydrogen cars would use internal combustion engines, and assumed that hydrogen was far too dangerous to use as evidenced by the Hindenburg disaster in 1937. Even though he is a knowledgeable fellow in engineering related fields he didn’t know that the Hindenburg fire/explosion was NOT primarily a hydrogen event (it was created by the coatings on the gas bags), and that hydrogen is vastly safer than gasoline as a fuel – but he is perfectly happy to drive gasoline powered cars.

The main point that I came away from these discussions is that we are being duped by the news media (for example, telling us that the Hindenburg proved that hydrogen is too dangerous to use and convincing the public that batteries are the way to go when they are a terrible solution promoted by a megalomaniac billionaire). Not only that, but the public is not only almost totally ignorant about anything beyond their immediate sight and touch, but they are either too lazy, or don’t know how, to look things up to sort truth from fiction. They get snippets of information (such as there were great lahars caused by the rapid melting of snow on the mountain that quickly eroded huge amounts of the mountain, and then extrapolate that to other things such as the grand canyon. That satisfies their need for “understanding” and they then settle back and make decisions based upon their totally faulty reasoning.

These inter-connected problems (false information from the media), and an inability to sort fact from fiction are causing much of the discord we are currently experiencing in the USA (and the world). The media problem could be solved by the public demanding truth instead of fiction. We used to get something a bit closer to the truth, but now all controls seem to be been lifted and are free to promote anything they want without ever having to account for their wild flights of fantasy. The second problem, being able to sort truth from fiction, seems to be a massive failure of our education system. My experience in the education of educators when I obtained my teaching credential is that teachers are ill prepared to understand how to do this themselves. There is almost no place in our educational system targeted on the problem of finding valid information among the mountains of lives, falsehoods, wives tales, and religious beliefs. Students are taught that if they read it, or hear it from an “expert” that it is true… no questions asked. And of course we all tend to gravitate toward sources that align with our existing beliefs – therefore keeping us inside of our sphere of knowledge. It takes practice and training to learn to get beyond those limits.

A Road Toward Mexico

Leaving Gila Bend on the day’s trip to Tucson was a bit of a challenge. My intent was to travel south on highway 85 until it too a left hand bend at Why, eventually turning north onto highway 15 into Tucson. The roads, intersections and signage at Gila Bend resulted in my starting off with a few loops because of missing the correct road, turning back, missing it yet again, until finally settling down into what I hoped was highway 85 heading south toward the border. My first encounter with “Border Control” was about 40 miles north of the border when I passed an “inspection station” with a line of north heading cars being stopped and inspected by the Border Control “services.” The location of this station surprised me because it seemed to imply that everyone living closer than 40 miles from Mexico is suspect, they can’t just drive anywhere in Arizona, they have to stop and explain themselves to the police. We have created a 40 mile wide “no-mans-land” of semi-free space where you have to keep proving you are acceptable. I suppose it is a minor inconvenience to have to sit in line waiting for them to interrogate those in front of you – but it also seems oddly placed. Luckily I was traveling south so there were no restrictions for my travel (until I turn the corner heading back north in my effort to escape this zone of semi-freedom).

The trip was beautiful and uneventful for the first 30 miles or so until I came to the town of Ajo. (I wonder how this is spoken? Is it “A Ho” as my native friends say in agreement? I chose to believe it is and that makes me smile.) My car’s navigation system had a bit of a melt down in Ajo, it took me on a big loop through town, and then headed me back north toward Gila Bend. If I hadn’t been paying attention to the tiny compass on the display I would probably have driven back to the inspection station before I noticed I was going the wrong direction. I am glad my car made me loop through town, it took me on a tour of many large “Spanish” style churches and through neighborhoods of the local folks, which from what little evidence I could see appeared to be mostly of Mexican or Native descent. The town was spotless, well maintained and showed a lot of pride. It felt good to me. I would have liked to have stopped, but I pushed on to meet my scheduled arrival time in Tucson.

The N-S highway 85 interested with W-E highway 86 at Why, thereafter going almost due east for 40 miles. This part of the road goes through rugged cactus filled desert. The quantity and variety of cacti was astounding, huge, saguaro cactus dominating the lower tiered cacti of my descriptions, set in fields of bright green and yellow palo verde trees. Everything seemed to be in full bloom! Bright yellows, greens, white, reds and more filled the vistas. It felt like I was driving through a artist’s palette. I considered attempting to take a photo of the vast fields of vibrant colors but realized that it was very difficult to do because I was down in the colors, kind of like an ant walking across the colors of that artist’s palette, the colors were bright wherever I was, but an aerial view would be necessary to capture the mix and profusion, any single photograph would just capture one color, one tree or cactus bloom. I elected to just drive on by and enjoy the experience.

At one point I was passed by a group of 20 to 30 border control pickups, vans and cars heading east. The were at high speeds far in excess of the posted speed limits, but without lights or sirens. I guessed that they were closing in on yet another “kill” or perhaps that call it an intervention. The speeds, with a lack of the use of warning lights, made me feel like they probably rule the roost in this part of the world, they have special privileges and powers because “they are the man.” This part of my trip took me past many large, sparkling new border control facilities including their stations, administration offices, detention centers topped with rolling loops of cocertina wire. The entire area feels very much under siege, perhaps it feels like living in a war zone – I felt constantly under surveillance and suspicion, even though I had no direct evidence of that. It was just the constant presence of externally imposed power and police that made me feel that way. The border control forces were obviously a foreign military force imposing order on a separate country (the band of no-mans-land 40 miles north of the border). They felt like an invading force imposing control.

I finally reached my destination in Tucson, the Hotel McCoy. Turning into the driveway I was surprised to find it isn’t a hotel, but rather an old 1970’s style motel

with a long line of small rooms with parking in front of the doors. Nice, but not what I think of as “hotel” at hotel prices of over $150 a night.

It appears to have had a period of time of distress, but recently “fixed up” with new paint, some murals on the walls, and perhaps a new layer on the parking lot. They hotel guide describes a number of special “extra” features such as “privacy in your room” (meaning nobody to change towels, make beds, empty trash or replace consumables), no provisions to hang up or lay out your cloths, no coffee maker in the room, no comfortable chairs to clutter up the space along with a free “healthy” breakfast (meaning a cup of rolled oats dispensed by the server to make sure you don’t accidentally take a cup and a half), and as Asian food truck for the restaurant. But it is clean, comfortable and is here. Actually, it is all just fine – but expensive for what you get.

At first I just chuckled at the advertisements promoting the lack of typical services and amenities as “benefits” – somehow you get something special by not getting room service because you get privacy! Really? That only works if you actually don’t need those services. As I ponder the situation I am starting to see that there are real benefits to the high prices, tiny rooms, silly little breakfasts – it serves to keep “those others” out. It works great for us well-to-do ex-hippies that like the funky digs, like the murals, and are happy with a cup of “healthy” mush for breakfast. It is totally unworkable for families with children, hence the pool has no kids and the adults can comfortable float around drinking their beers or wine and chatting. The high prices keep out the riff raff. The reason that the place feels quiet and comfortable in the face of what would normally be considered unacceptable service and amenities is that it become the exclusive playground for those that are not price driven and don’t have children or other distractions. It is an “adult” upper middle class community without having to say so. There high prices mean that they don’t fill as many rooms, so the profits are profits are probably similar to, or less than, what they would be with prices appropriate for the services, but it allows them to better select their clientele. Recently I read that many businesses do something similar. They set prices not upon their need or costs, but upon a desire to select their customers. For example, perhaps Target sets the prices a bit higher than Walmart not for cost reasons, but to keep Walmart customers out. I wonder how often this sort of logic applies to the setting of prices. Another example might be the hotels in places like Palmdale where the big hotels run with less than 1/2 occupancy by keeping the prices as high as the government will pay their contractors to bill. They could probably make more money with 80% occupancy at a far lower price, but that would allow in the riff raff – which isn’t their target market.

On a more important note for me as I ponder what I will do in Tucson for four days with nothing special to do. I realize that while my idea of staying in small hotel/motels is laudable, it also means that the folks I meet there are all travelers – obviously. So last night I hung out in the pool for a bit. I talked to a musician from Ukiah, California (a place near my home that I am very familiar with), a truck driver from Las Angeles and a couple of women from Boston. Not exactly the “locals” I am hoping for. It is clear that if I am to meet locals it will either be the workers at these hotels, or someone someplace else. The workers are working, so don’t have time to interact more than a cursory “Hi” in passing. So I need to expand my exposure. Up until today I was traveling with the goal of getting to my hotel in Tucson at the scheduled time. That left little time to expand my search for “local” lore.

As I sit here on Monday morning thinking about my plans for the day I find I am perplexed. I could do a lot of normal “tourist” things such as visit the Biosphere, go to some museums and art galleries, or perhaps visit a botanical garden or two. Maybe I could to Congress Street for dinner and entertainment. All good choices, but with the possible exception of Congress Street, filled with tourists and travelers like myself. Probably most of whom are from California. I haven’t yet found a solution, but am beginning to identify the problem. I wish myself luck with this.

Gila Bend

I finally made it to Gila Bend, AZ. I took “back roads” from Parker to Gila Bend. Not actually back roads, rather the old roads which have been bypassed by the freeways, leaving odd, rather depressing, little semi-ghost towns in its path. Every thirty miles or so was a wide spot on the road where someone had made their dream come true with a small business of their own out in the desert. Perhaps it was a little restaurant, or the shell of an old service station, or an forlorned laundromat with broken windows, great holes in the roof and spray painted graffiti on the walls. I couldn’t help but think of their excitement in starting a business, a few years of success, followed by utter failure – just leaving things as they were with outside furniture and once colorful signs disintegrating in the desert air. I stopped at one of these almost abandoned restaurants in the town of Hope to find that it was not abandoned at all. It was huge, with perhaps 40 or 50 dinner tables, two cocktail bars, a large outdoor barbecue party spot – and five people sitting at a table eating lunch. Obviously a party destination. They were clearly the owners and employees. The menu was huge, offering six pages of wonders. I had a pattimelt – it was very good but too big. Leaving town is a big sign saying, “You are now beyond Hope”.

My travel goal for the day was Gila Bend – for no particular reason other than the map indicated it is on a major highway and hence might offer accommodations. My route took me south under a major east-west freeway, continuing south for 30 miles or so then turning to the east in the general direction of Gila Bend. The long road south was desolate, much of it going through industrial sized farm country. No cars, no people, no buildings, just mile after mile of fields (mostly alfalfa). When I finally made it to the bend in the road, there was no bend – just a dead end! I back tracked most of the way back to the freeway, finally taking a paved road with painted lines to the east assuming it was in good enough condition to go somewhere. The road was not on my map or the car navigator, but that was how most of the day had gone. The map showed roads that weren’t there, and the navigator was unusually lost. My guess was correct, I eventually made it to Gila Bend.

The only viable looking hotel was a themed one called “The Space Age Motel”. Connected to the hotel is “The Space Age Restaurant”, with odd looking customers (or maybe they are servers). Kind of a mix of Mexico and others.

Gila Bend is another once prosperous town that is now mostly ghost town. The town is a typical desert town consisting of a single strip road of businesses along the main drag, with housing and other facilities away from the highway. One side of town is backed up with the railroad, the other tapers off toward the hills to the west. There are many empty and derelict businesses, large motels, restaurants, insurance businesses, bars, etc. Now they are mostly boarded up with giant holes in the roofs and walls, a few have “For Sale” signs just in case someone might have too much money laying around.

I ordered a roast beef sandwich out of nostalgia from the days of traveling with my parents in the desert. For some reason that was one of my father’s favorites, so it was a common choice. I thought it was terrible, but I was the kid and they were paying. It turned out that the Space Age Restaurant serves the perfect RB sandwich – perfectly horrible, just like in the old days. Sliced, grizzly, roast beef on a piece of compressed and ugly white bread, a scoop of mashed potatoes, all buried under terrible gravy made from salty beef broth. It is disgusting to look at, and even worse to eat. I enjoyed my meal immensely, just like the old times. My room is comfortable, spotless, and quiet. Nothing much more to hope for.

Travel Plans Changed a Bit

The last time I had time to sit and write on my blog was Wednesday, the second day of my trip. It is now Saturday May 6th and I finally have a bit of time and energy to catch up. Boy, time is really spinning by in a hurry.

My plan was to spend the first night in San Juan Batista, which I did – spending an uneventful evening walking around town and having dinner in a small Mexican restaurant. The biggest “event” was when the bartender “accidentally” made two extra mango/tequila drinks which she donated to the two of us guys having dinner at the bar.

I had reservations at a little motel in Taft for Wednesday night. However, when I was looking at the map on Wednesday morning I realized that I was pretty far south and perhaps I could make a little detour to San Luis Obispo to see Cathy, an old college friend of Mary Jo and myself. I called Cathy to make sure she would be available, which she was. I then headed west instead of east. I hadn’t planned on visiting the Pacific Ocean on my way back east. I got a reservation in a Best Western near San Luis Obispo and headed out. Of course this meant that I couldn’t stay in Taft, and it was too close to my time there to get a refund – so I ended up paying for two rooms that night (luckily the room in Taft was relatively inexpensive). I take that at as a lesson, don’t book a room unless I am certain that I will be there to use it, and my wandering style of trip planning will likely change plans on the spur of the moment. Better to take the chance of not getting a room than to pay twice. I’ll see how this new plan works out.

I had a really nice time visiting with Cathy, walking around her little village on the way to dinner, driving to see the ocean and her old neighborhood, and just catching up on what has happened during the 50 or so years since we actually saw each other. It was nice, but a little awkward at first in that while it felt like we were old friends, it had been so long since actually knowing each other that it took a bit to start filling the details back in again.

I left San Luis Obispo mid-morning on Thursday in order to catch up on some lost time on my trip (and distance) toward Tucson where I booked a room on the 7th. Not wanting to take major highways, especially freeways, I opted to take a smaller road due east over the mountains to reconnect with my planned route near Bakersfield. My route would take me on a small, but well used highway over the mountains. Near what seemed like the summit I passed a sign saying that it was two miles to the Carrizo Plains National Monument. That caught my eye because before my trip several people suggested that I go there to see this year’s “superbloom” of wild flowers. Two miles seemed like a reasonable side trip, especially since I was making good time toward my evening destination of “some place near Lancaster” (without reservations this time). I found the plains, but very few flowers. There was an overabundance of “weeds” with buds ready to bloom – but very few blooms. I guess I was a little early.

When I take side trips like that I normally turn off the car’s GPS so that it doesn’t keep saying, “Route Calculation”. When I got back to the intersection, I turned it back on expecting to be instructed to turn to the left to continue on my path toward Lancaster. Instead, it told me to turn to my right. After very short distance it had me turn to my left (east) and I continued on. The road was getting pretty narrow as I kept going higher into the mountains. I assumed that my thought that I was at the summit was just a hump and the summit was still to come. The road kept getting smaller, signs appearing along the road advising that chains might be required at all times, that mud slides were possible, and to watch for falling rocks worried me a little as I kept climbing through very steep and rough terrain. After about an hour of this I realized that I had seen no signs of people, no cars, no telephone poles, no nothing – and my 77 mile total trip had passed 125 miles and I was still climbing! I was up in the clouds – at one point a huge dark cloud was just off the side of the road, it felt like it was just sitting there looming at me as I passed by. Snow was becoming common under the trees and in a few open places, as the outside temperature kept dropping. I was slightly concerned, but figured that I could always back-track if the road become impassible. At one point I stopped to see if I could figure out where I was on my paper map, but was unable to find the road on the map. I was kind of lost, but had met no intersections so knew I could find my way out if necessary.

Eventually I went over a summit and headed back down toward the San Joaquin valley. I could see the flat land of the valley off in the distance, but wasn’t sure how I would get there. I came to small farms, a few little buildings and finally a town. The town is interesting in that it is a mix of the old original homes and businesses in the mountains, mixed with many much newer, huge, ugly two story vacation “cabins”. I knew there were cabins because of the colors, frilly eves and carved animals in the front yards. They were actually just big out of place boxes with little “class” or aesthetic appeal. Apparently I had reached a region of summer homes from Las Angeles. I eventually met Interstate 5 near the summit of The Grapevine, then turning toward the east and Lancaster. My side trip took an extra hour and a half or so, and 75 miles, but took me through beautiful and rugged country I would have missed. All was well.

From the summit of I5 to Lancaster is a long, straight, smooth decent. I am not sure of the distance, but it felt like sliding down a 50 mile long slide, just zooming along at 65 MPH with almost no engine power or need to turn the steering wheel.

It was a nice was to slide into the desert. However, I eventually got to Lancaster and found it to be the armpit of the west. It is all big hotels, cookie cutter shopping malls, big industrial sized building – and freeways. I could find no indications of a people friendly town, it is just a sprawling factory. It was quite shocking following so closely upon my time in the rugged mountains and the rather magical slide into the desert. Thinking that the neighboring town of Palmdale sounded a bit “softer” and perhaps people friendly, I continued for a few miles. However, it turns out that Lancaster and Palmdale are just one continuous sprawl of ugly. I gave up and got a room at a DoubleTree hotel in Palmdale.

After settling in to my room I noticed a periodic, loud, “growling” noise, accompanied by a slight shaking of the floor. That turned out to be the elevator! It was so loud that sleep would have not been possible. I went out into the hall to investigate, finding a maintenance man to ask if that was going to continue. He said is had been fixed – it used to be NOISY. I got another room on the top floor at the end of the hall. Much better, and I had a great view of the top of a tree from my room.

After resting for a bit I went downstairs to get a glass of wine and see about getting dinner. The bar was all white inside, white walls, white bar top, white tables. There were two guys sitting at the far ends of the bar eating dinner and staring at their cellphones. A baseball game was playing on the television, but nobody was paying attention. Nobody looked up when I came in, even the bartender seemed to be too busy to respond, taking my order and then leaving the three of us sitting at the bar. There was no opportunity to start up a conversation or even make a friendly jester. Rather dejected, and a bit lonely, I decided I was exhausted and it was best to just have my wine, eat dinner, and go to my room for the night.

Before I could finish my dinner a big, good looking older (perhaps 70) black man (Whitney) came in and sat in the middle of the bar – asking our opinions of our meal choices. He ordered a drink and dinner – then sat up, leaned back and started singing! He just flat belted out a song about how to care for a woman. It blew me away because it answered the very question that I had been mulling over on my lost wanderings through the mountains earlier that day. I had been thinking about the recent unexpected loss of my wife, wondering how I would ever find another partner, and if I did find someone what should I do to treat her well as we age together into an unknown, and unknowable, future. All of a sudden here was a stranger belting out the answer to me in a most unconventional way. I have been in a lot of bars of the years, but this was the first time that I had seen anyone launch into full-throated song.

After a little it Whitney indicated that he wanted someone to sing a little backup notes. Being the quite and shy type, I took up the invitation and joined him (not well, but enthusiastically). He then paused his singing to give directions to the three of us, indicating who should take the base, who would sing the middle and who would take the high end of the backup. I was assigned the middle because I would normally take the base and he said that wouldn’t be fun. He moved us all to places that were uncomfortable – and then we all sang! It wasn’t pretty, but it was fun.

After our singing finally died down, he quizzed the guy at the right end of the bar about his background. It turns out that this guy was from Ireland, is a music producer part time and an engineer working in the aerospace industry. He said that the large presences of the aerospace industry accounts for the “industrial” nature of the area. The two of them talked to each other about the position of “producer” in the music industry. I was having a hard time understanding what they were talking about so asked them to explain what a producer is and what they do. That really ignited an interesting discussion. Apparently the producer is the one that guides all aspects of the production, from the selection of music, the performers, the details of the performance (pace, style, clothing, lighting, room details, microphone selection – everything). Whitney explained that Michael Jackson is an example of a performer that is successful because he was also the producer. He was in total control over all aspects of his productions, getting everyone to do exactly what he needed them to do to achieve his vision.

As an example of “producing” the bar experience that we were in, he “redid” the bar/lounge image. He “put” poles on a table in the middle of the room and populated them with pole dancers, he added a lap dancer to spice things up a bit, he changed the color scheme and blocked the windows so kiddies wouldn’t see in. Basically, he completely changed the vision of the place just by playing with a few ideas. Perhaps that vision isn’t exactly what the management would like in their family friendly hotel – but it was an interesting game in that moment.

Whitney said that he could “produce” me to sing. I scoffed at the possibility of this, I am not known for my musical prowess. He then asked me to sing a note. I just picked one and did so. He said to go higher, then a little lower, and a little longer – and finally said, “There, you got to my vision and you now can do that part.”

It dawned on me that is what I do when I am “teaching” newly hired engineers how to be system safety engineers. I tell them what is expected, let them try, and then come back to adjust their efforts until they “get it” – at which point I can turn my attention to other concerns. In running my engineering consulting firm I am acting at the “producer” of our services. I had been thinking in terms of being a manager – but it is much more than that. All of the parts of the “show” (our services and relationships with our customers) are important and need to be guided for best results. I also realize that is what is missing in the System Safety Society’s management, and perhaps in the management of the USA. We don’t have a President that can communicate an appropriate vision, and doesn’t not know how to help others help him achieve that vision.

By the end of the day I was totally blown away. I had started an evening of absolutely nothing, and then something happened. Something that has changed my understanding of my life, something that will stay with me far into the future. Lessons come from mysterious places if you just relax and let them happen.

Launch day – May 2

The day to start my trip finally arrived. I stopped by the Davis Meditation center on my way out of town to return a book and to say goodbye to some of my friends. Here I am with Bill showing off my “gear”. The wooden “U” shaped thing is my folding bed that folds up to leave the rear passenger seat open, but unfolds to give me a 77″ sleeping area (compared to my 76″ length).

The day started with a rainbow in Zamora and ended with another rainbow in San Juan Batista, where they are having record cold weather for the date. It was a pleasant trip with lots of rain squalls to keep the driving interesting.

I went to a Mexican restaurant for dinner, ordering a Chili Verde meal that was far too big – I was uncomfortable all night from eating too much. I need to pay attention and just eat until I have had enough, not until the plate is clean. The guy sitting next to me at the bar having his dinner finished off a similar dinner and then ordered, and ate, a second! Drinks were on the house that night. The bartender lady, who had a ring in her nose and a second in her lip, “accidentally” made three mango drinks instead of the one ordered by a customer. Couldn’t just pour the extra down the drain, so the other guy and myself had to take care of the problem.

I had a nice chat with that guy (we didn’t exchange names so he is now known to me as Guy). He is from Roseville and working in the area with CalTrans trying to clean up the mud slides left over from the winter storms. The three of us (including the bar tender) had a pleasant time together. Afterward I walked around the mission grounds in the hopes of working some of my over-eating discomfort down.

I already changed my planned trip, now heading to Santa Barbara for the next night, instead of Taft. I am going to deviate to have lunch with an old friend from college. The hotel in Santa Barbara will undoubtedly be much nicer than in Taft, but since I had a reservation in Taft, and it is less than 24 hours before my stay, I will have to add the price of the unused Taft hotel to the night’s lodging. I think that gives me an early lesson – don’t make reservations too far in advance when you are just wandering around following your nose. Luckily the Taft hotel was only $77, it was a relatively inexpensive lesson. So much for making advanced plans.

I almost forgot, there was an earthquake last night. Not really strong, but enough to wake me up. Not an angry shaking thing, more like the earth purring – gentle and soft. I found it comforting – perhaps I have lived too many years in “earthquake country”. I consider the two rainbows and a purring earth to be great starts for my new adventure.

Share Humanity

A couple of days ago I stopped in for “happy hour” at a small local bar in Sonoma. This bar is one of those little bars where mostly “blue collar” folks stop off after work to meet friends before heading home for the evening. I consider it more of a saloon than a bar because it is a place of coming together, a meeting house, a place were hard working people share their day’s challenges and successes – and stories.

On this particular day the saloon was lightly attended, and quiet. I sat down next to a stranger, he was obviously not a stranger to the bar tender or the other customers. I assumed that he was of Mexican origin but didn’t really think much about that having grown up in the town that had such deep Spanish/Mexican roots that had no special distinction for me – just another person. He was half-way through his drink, reminding the bar tender that he is a “one and done” sort of customer, letting me know that he would be on his way home shortly. I ordered a glass of wine and opened the conversations with a highly creative lead-in question, “How is your day going?”

He was open to a bit of conversation and took the lead, telling me a bit about his background of having come to the States as a young boy to live with his grandfather after his dad had passed away. He told me he had dual citizenship, and was proud of it. He then went on to explain to me that he is a contractor (I suppose meaning he isn’t just a laborer). The discussion started by his offering his “credentials.” I suppose he feels he has to do that, not knowing that I didn’t require credentials since he is a fellow human and that is more than sufficient. After a little chit chat he asked if I was interested in cars and brought out some photos of his really beautiful Chevy Impala, some other cars and various things that we could share a bit. We discussed older cars for a bit.

As the conversation unfolded he shared his experience of picking grapes with his grandfather at the age of 11, getting up at 3:30am to get to the fields to work all day. I shared that I used to pick graphs for Gallo with my mother at about the same age, filling the lug boxes with grapes but not being strong enough to pick them up. We shared laughter over that – he had the same problem. I never worked as hard or as long as he did, but we started to find a few things in common.

He then changed gears a tiny bit and told me about some of his wonderful experiences growing up under the care of his grandfather. I expressed disappointment in not meeting my grandfathers because they died before I was born.

He told me about when his grandfather finally became very ill and he sat by his grandfather’s side for days while the old man prepared for death. At the moment of passing his grandfather acknowledged him and shed a little tear. My wife did the same when she died; she told me she was dying, told me to “have fun”, she shed a little tear and then was gone.

By this time both my new friend and myself had faces streaked with our own tears. We were both transported to those special moments, feeling the pain and loss of the moment, feeling lost to the world. He looked up with his teary red eyes and gently smiled – acknowledging that here we both were, sharing in something that went far beyond our differences and didn’t require any sort of credentials at all. I realized how lucky I was to be allowed to share of brief moment of our deeper humanity with a total stranger, sitting at the bar with half filled glasses, transported to something very painful and very beautiful at the same time.

We both relaxed, finished our drinks – and this time he was not “one and done”, we each ordered another so we could honor our experience together.

It was a beautiful day.

Status of my Journey in Grief

It has now been almost six months since my wife of 48 years died of a brain tumor. The first four months were total hell for me because not only was her passing in my mind 100% of the time, but it continued to present what felt like rolling waves of grief that would take over my body, constricting my chest and throat, making my mouth feel sour and forcing torrents of tears at totally unexpected times. Not only that, but I was unable to focus on much of anything, feeling like I was just drifting in space without direction or even the desire for one. Perhaps the term “spacey” fits this period of time.

About two months ago I started noticing that the rolling waves of uncontrollable grief were starting to subside, getting further between and not quite so overwhelming when they came. I started getting a little interest back into my life, thinking about the future, wondering where I am now headed as a “new” me, and thinking about what (if anything) I “should” be doing with my life. I was slowly slipping back into a feeling of “normal” – as normal as I could without my long term lover and friend to help guide me.

Lately I have become fairly “clear headed”, seldom crashing into the waves of grief, and almost feeling normal – except for the continual physical feeling of heart break in my chest and body- My mind seems to be recovering faster than my body, it just does not feel good, or healed, yet. However, I have started to feel confident enough in my stability to start doing some things intended for the future. For months is felt like I had no future, and I just didn’t care about that. My life and future had no meaning or importance to me. Lately that has started to change, in fact I was almost thinking that I was past the worst of it.

I thought that until I encountered a lady friend of the family at the hardware store the other day. This friend took care of my wife’s mother for the last couple of years of toward the end of my wife’s mother’s life and therefore was known to me, but more like an acquaintance than a good friend, friendly but not really a friend. In fact, we have had zero encounters at a personal level. After my wife’s mother died, this friend got a job working as a clerk at one of the local hardware stores, so I saw her periodically and exchanged pleasantries while transacting business.

Last Thursday I went to the hardware store to purchase a small box of screws, expecting a normal brief exchange along the lines of “hi, how are you?” As I was leaving she said, “Tell Mary Jo (my wife) hi.” That stopped me in my tracks, I had assumed that she was aware that my wife had died. So I turned to her, saying “You must not know that she died.” That stopped the world! The shock exploded in her face, obviously this was a BIG crash to her. As first I was surprised, I hadn’t thought that there were any “personal” feelings between them – but that was obviously not true. There were clearly a LOT of personal feelings, they had just been hidden by social conventions. At that moment of seeing her shock instant deep grief hit me like a tornado. I felt like somehow I had exploded, and not in a good way. Tears flooded from both of our eyes, neither of us could talk, she came from behind the counter and hugged me. We just stood and hugged a deep, slow, hug of humanity – not being able to do anything but hold on, slowly swaying back and forth, while sobs and tears reigned supreme. I was vaguely aware that we were standing in the middle of the checkout isle in the middle of a hardware store, with people waiting behind us in line – but I didn’t care and apparently she didn’t either. Something much more important was happening.

This didn’t last long, we both quickly separated and I staggered out of the store, unable to say anything or think straight. Once I got back to my car I had to sit for several minutes waiting for my composure to return so that I could once again drive, or even remember that I was doing something.

So… obviously there are still HUGE emotions lying just under the surface of my grief. This must be the constant feeling of discomfort I feel in my body, my chest and my mind. It reminds me a bit of our planet earth – cool and pleasant on the outside, but just an onion skin below the surface is a seething ball of molten lava and iron. Now and then a volcano bursts through to remind us that we are living on a ball of fire – my life feels a bit like that, and it broke through the other day.

I consider this to be a good thing – I was being surprised that I could “heal” so quickly, obviously I haven’t. That is a relief. I have just found ways to get along with my life, but the pain and energy are all still right there. I feel it constantly, but usually not quite so violently. I use my memories and that energy to help me find direction and meaning in my new, very much lonelier, life.

First post of my “travel log”

It is now one week before the official launch date for my upcoming travels across America. I have been getting pretty anxious to push off, but realized this morning that I have already started by spending days (actually five months) in an unfamiliar house in my home town of Sonoma that I left more than fifty years ago. My plan is to travel to get to experience new places and meet new people, perhaps getting a better idea of how deep our shared humanity goes. Partly I am just trying to get some ground under my feet by shaking myself out of my habitual points of view, but there is also a big question about the “truth” of the media’s stories about the differences between our “blue” and “red” states. I don’t believe those stories – I think we share most of our humanity, but have different ideas about how to get to the same, or almost the same, goals. I hope to explore this idea.

I also intend to take the trip at a slow enough pace that I have time to get a bit of the “feel” of some off-the-beaten-track places America. Perhaps I will be able to take interesting photographs, or draw something that captures a feeling about the place. I realize that since that is my aim, perhaps I should start doing that now – in the new and unfamiliar Sonoma. I have a few stories that perhaps I can share in writing, and I drew a couple of sketches to see if that is even possible for me. Here are a couple of my attempts at sketching. The drawing with the arch is a view of my bedroom from my reading chair. The sketch of the building shows the Sonoma Hotel located on 1 St West and Spain Street. These amateur attempts are “art” are just little experiments, but I think they turned out well enough that I can continue to do these when the moment seems right and share some as I go along.

Trees in Trouble by Daniel Mathews

This morning I finished reading Trees in Trouble by Daniel Mathews. This is another book concerning the causes of the serious degradation of the forests in the western United States, discussing how we managed to go wrong with our forest management practices as well as offering suggestions about how to improve them before vast areas of the forests are lost to grasslands. I discussed another book on this topic (Smoke Screen by Dr. Chad Hansen) in a blog that I titled “California Forest Management.” These two books presented positions that while generally in agreement about the “big picture” seem to take very divergent views on how to solve (or at least improve) the situation. I appreciate both of their efforts in bringing the discussion to the forefront, but wish they could get together toward a more consistent solution.

The broad view is that the forests (particularly the large evergreen forests (mostly the pine, fir and Douglas fir forests) are in serious danger from beetle infestations and forest fires. They are also in general agreement that much of the problem came about because of long term fire suppression efforts in combination with environmental changes from global warming. Both take the position that our most effective tool for solving this problem is fire. In our “smoky the bear” efforts to save the forests we managed instead put them at serious risk. Forests in these areas have evolved to withstand, and depend upon, frequent fires with started intentionally by man, as has been the case for thousands or years, or natural causes such as lightning.

In “Trees in Trouble” Mathews makes the point that we need to manage the forests to reduce fuel loads caused by too much flammable understory brush and too high a density of young flammable trees. He recommends mechanical thinning in conjunction to frequent controlled burning – both reasonable sounding solutions needed to get back to sustainable forest practices. However, his story also includes many recommendations concerning replanting of burned out areas, with very little consideration toward restoring, or maintaining, the entire forest ecosystem. His book reads like a prescription for the lumber industry to increase their practices of planting single species plantations in the hopes of achieving forest health paid for through logging profits. I don’t believe that is his intended position, but it is what I got from the book.

Part of “the problem” that I had with Mathews’ book has to do with blatant errors in the science of his thesis. For example, in the chapter called “The Bleeding Edge” he discusses how water is transported from the roots of a tree to the leaves where it is needed for photosynthesis. He describes this process thusly; “The force that draws water up into the leaves for photosynthesis is suction, starting with evaporation from the leaf pores, each of which is at the top of one of the vessels running all the way to the roots. ‘Where water transpires out, it pulls one molecule out of the leaf surface, which pulls the next one in line, all the way down to the rootlets, that have to pull it from the soil.'” This explanation is obviously wrong because, as every farmer knows, it is impossible to pull water up a pipe more than about 32 feet. If you want deeper wells than that, you have to put the pump at the bottom and push the water up the pipe. I am not positive about the details of how water moves from the roots of a tall tree to the leaves, but I am POSITIVE that it is not “sucked up.” (Actually, it isn’t even sucked up in the case of a short straw – it is pushed up by the weight of the air column above the water. As a good friend of mine used to say, “nature doesn’t suck” – it pushes. Low pressures don’t pull things to them, high pressures push toward the low pressure.) While this error in understanding basic physics might seem small enough to overlook, it raises a red flag for me that the author’s basic understanding of the supporting science for his discussion is less than stellar –

Mathews repeats his mantra of “thin and burn” throughout the book, with a good dollop of “plant new trees” to fill in the gaps. He generally fails to discuss the need for achieving a balanced ecosystem, in fact almost never including anything but trees (and beetles) in his discussions. To me, this means “forest health” is the same as “forest logging” – the goal is to create sustainable forests to support the timber industry, not so much to support a healthy, sustainable ecosystem. This leaves the discussion very thin, and frankly scary. He finally gets around to the point that I think is of paramount importance in the fourth from the last paragraph of the last chapter titled “Afterword” by stating that; “In planting trees, aim to perpetuate an ecosystem, not a plantation.” However, even then he offers no advice or discussion about how to deal with the parts of an ecosystem that are not trees. Throughout the book it is as if the ground is a featureless and uninhabited area with trees. Any mention of brush is that it is dangerous because it can burn trees, any mention of insects is that they are dangerous because they can kill trees – birds get a bit of a better story because they can transport tree seeds into burned out areas.

While I appreciate that this book continues to open the discussion about our needing to rapidly change our forest management processes, I wish that a much broader view had been presented – one that considers forests as an ecological resource (in the broad sense), rather than merely as a means of wood production and carbon sequestration. I am pretty sure that Mr. Mathews would adamantly deny my characterization. While I think that his heart is in the right place, in my opinion his discussions leave out, or under state the importance of considering the entire picture – what is actually in the forests such as gullies, brush patches, meadows, creeks, fish, birds, insects, animals and all the rest. It is not just a bunch of evergreen trees.